Chers collègues,
La prochaine session du séminaire Performance et Généricité du LRDE
(Laboratoire de Recherche et Développement de l'EPITA) aura lieu le
Mercredi 24 avril 2013 (11--12h), Salle L-Alpha du LRDE.
Au programme:
* 11h: Designing robust distributed systems with weakly interacting feedback structures
-- Peter Van Roy, Université catholique de Louvain
http://www.info.ucl.ac.be/~pvr/WIFSpaper.pdf
Large distributed systems on the Internet are subject to hostile
environmental conditions such as node failures, erratic communications,
and partitioning, and global problems such as hotspots, attacks,
multicast storms, chaotic behavior, and cascading failures. How can we
build these systems to function in predictable fashion in such
situations as well as being easy to understand and maintain? In our work
on building self-managing systems in the SELFMAN project, we have
discovered a useful design pattern for building complex systems, namely
as a set of Weakly Interacting Feedback Structures (WIFS). A feedback
structure consists of a graph of interacting feedback loops that
together maintain one global system property. We give examples of
biological and computing systems that use WIFS, such as the human
respiratory system and the TCP family of network protocols. We then show
the usefulness of the design pattern by applying it to the Scalaris
key/value store from SELFMAN. Scalaris is based on a structured
peer-to-peer network with extensions for data replication and
transactions. Scalaris achieves high performance: from 4000 to 14000
read-modify-write transactions per second on a cluster with 1 to 15
nodes each containing two dual-core Intel Xeon processors at 2.66 GHz.
Scalaris is a self-managing system that consists of five WIFS, for
connectivity, routing, load balancing, replication, and transactions. We
conclude by explaining why WIFS are an important design pattern for
building complex systems and we outline how to extend the WIFS approach
to allow proving global properties of these systems.
-- Peter Van Roy is coauthor of the classic programming textbook
"Concepts, Techniques, and Models of Computer Programming" and professor
at the Université catholique de Louvain in Belgium. His group hosts the
Mozart Programming System (see
www.mozart-oz.org), with which he
explores the relationship between programming languages and distributed
programming. He wrote the Aquarius Prolog compiler, the first to
generate code competitive in performance with C compilers. He received a
M.S. and Ph.D. in Computer Science from the University of California at
Berkeley and a French "Habilitation à Diriger des Recherches" from the
Université Paris Diderot.
!!! Attention !!!
La session prévue le 10 avril 2013 sur les "Langages de développement
et sécurité --- Mind your language" par Eric Jaeger et Olivier Levillain (ANSSI)
est reportée au Mercredi 29 mai 2013.
Et le 22 mai Basile Starynkevitch, CEA LIST, montrera comment "Etendre le
compilateur
GCC avev MELT".
Pour plus de renseignements, consultez
http://seminaire.lrde.epita.fr/.
L'entrée du séminaire est libre. Merci de bien vouloir diffuser cette
information le plus largement possible.
--
Akim Demaille
Akim.Demaille(a)lrde.epita.fr
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