* mln/accu/stat/median_interval.hh: Improve it. * tests/accu/stat/median_interval.cc: Add more tests. --- milena/ChangeLog | 8 + milena/mln/accu/stat/median_interval.hh | 162 ++++++++++++++++------- milena/tests/accu/stat/median_interval.cc | 210 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++- 3 files changed, 326 insertions(+), 54 deletions(-) diff --git a/milena/ChangeLog b/milena/ChangeLog index 9289d5b..7493137 100644 --- a/milena/ChangeLog +++ b/milena/ChangeLog @@ -1,5 +1,13 @@ 2012-10-05 Guillaume Lazzara <z@lrde.epita.fr> + Improve accu::median_interval. + + * mln/accu/stat/median_interval.hh: Improve it. + + * tests/accu/stat/median_interval.cc: Add more tests. + +2012-10-05 Guillaume Lazzara <z@lrde.epita.fr> + * mln/value/intsub.hh: Add more constructors. 2012-10-04 Guillaume Lazzara <z@lrde.epita.fr> diff --git a/milena/mln/accu/stat/median_interval.hh b/milena/mln/accu/stat/median_interval.hh index a042bfa..ff54710 100644 --- a/milena/mln/accu/stat/median_interval.hh +++ b/milena/mln/accu/stat/median_interval.hh @@ -35,7 +35,10 @@ # include <mln/value/interval.hh> # include <mln/value/intsub.hh> # include <mln/util/array.hh> - +# include <mln/value/dec.hh> +# include <mln/value/inc.hh> +# include <mln/value/prev.hh> +# include <mln/value/succ.hh> namespace mln { @@ -54,12 +57,13 @@ namespace mln // template <unsigned n> struct median_interval - : public mln::accu::internal::base< const value::intsub<n>&, median_interval<n> > + : public mln::accu::internal::base< const value::intsub<2*n>&, median_interval<n> > { typedef value::intsub<n> argument; + typedef value::intsub<1> index_t; - median_interval(const value::interval<value::intsub<n> >& inter); - median_interval(const value::intsub<n>& first, const value::intsub<n>& last); + median_interval(const value::interval<argument>& inter); + median_interval(const argument& first, const argument& last); /// Manipulators. /// \{ @@ -70,7 +74,7 @@ namespace mln /// \} /// Get the value of the accumulator. - const value::intsub<n>& to_result() const; + const value::intsub<2*n>& to_result() const; /// Check whether this accu is able to return a result. /// Always true here. @@ -83,19 +87,23 @@ namespace mln mutable unsigned sum_minus_, sum_plus_; - mutable bool valid_; + mutable bool result_ready; + + /// the median value + mutable value::intsub<2*n> t_; - /// the median index - mutable unsigned i_; - /// the median argument - mutable value::intsub<n> t_; + /// The median index. + mutable index_t n_; - value::interval<value::intsub<n> > inter_; + value::interval<argument > inter_; // Auxiliary methods void go_minus_() const; void go_plus_() const; void update_() const; + + index_t find_n1_() const; + }; } // end of mln::accu::stat @@ -107,14 +115,14 @@ namespace mln { template <unsigned n> - median_interval<n>::median_interval(const value::interval<value::intsub<n> >& inter) + median_interval<n>::median_interval(const value::interval<argument >& inter) : inter_(inter) { init(); } template <unsigned n> - median_interval<n>::median_interval(const value::intsub<n>& first, const value::intsub<n>& last) + median_interval<n>::median_interval(const argument& first, const argument& last) : inter_(first, last) { init(); @@ -132,13 +140,13 @@ namespace mln ++h_[index]; ++sum_; - if (index < i_) + if (index < n_) ++sum_minus_; - else if (index > i_) + else if (index > n_) ++sum_plus_; - if (valid_) - valid_ = false; + if (result_ready) + result_ready = false; } template <unsigned n> @@ -146,22 +154,23 @@ namespace mln void median_interval<n>::take(const median_interval<n>& other) { + mln_precondition(inter_ == other.inter_); + for (unsigned i = 0; i < h_.size(); ++i) h_[i] += other.h_[i]; // sum_minus_ - for (unsigned i = 0; i < i_; ++i) + for (unsigned i = 0; i < n_; ++i) sum_minus_ += other.h_[i]; // sum_plus_ - for (unsigned i = i_ + 1; i < h_.nelements(); ++i) + for (unsigned i = n_ + 1; i < h_.nelements(); ++i) sum_plus_ += other.h_[i]; - if (valid_) - valid_ = false; + if (result_ready) + result_ready = false; } - template <unsigned n> void median_interval<n>::untake(const argument& t) @@ -175,13 +184,13 @@ namespace mln --h_[index]; --sum_; - if (index < i_) + if (index < n_) --sum_minus_; - else if (index > i_) + else if (index > n_) --sum_plus_; - if (valid_) - valid_ = false; + if (result_ready) + result_ready = false; } template <unsigned n> @@ -191,15 +200,19 @@ namespace mln h_.resize(inter_.nvalues(), 0); sum_minus_ = 0; sum_plus_ = 0; - i_ = inter_.nvalues() / 2; - t_ = inter_.ith_element(i_); + sum_ = 0; + n_ = int(inter_.nvalues() / 2); + t_ = inter_.ith_element(n_); + result_ready = true; } template <unsigned n> - const value::intsub<n>& + const value::intsub<2*n>& median_interval<n>::to_result() const { - if (! valid_) + mln_precondition(is_valid()); + + if (! result_ready) update_(); return t_; } @@ -208,7 +221,7 @@ namespace mln bool median_interval<n>::is_valid() const { - return true; + return sum_ > 1; } template <unsigned n> @@ -216,9 +229,9 @@ namespace mln void median_interval<n>::update_() const { - valid_ = true; + result_ready = true; - if (sum_ == 0) + if (sum_ < 1) return; if (2 * sum_minus_ > sum_) @@ -227,7 +240,7 @@ namespace mln if (2 * sum_plus_ > sum_) go_plus_(); else - if (h_[i_] == 0) + if (h_[n_] == 0) { // go to the heaviest side if (sum_plus_ > sum_minus_) @@ -237,23 +250,44 @@ namespace mln } } - template <unsigned n> void median_interval<n>::go_minus_() const { do { - sum_plus_ += h_[i_]; + sum_plus_ += h_[n_]; do - --i_; - while (h_[i_] == 0); - sum_minus_ -= h_[i_]; + dec(n_); + while (h_[n_] == 0); + sum_minus_ -= h_[n_]; } while (2 * sum_minus_ > sum_); - t_ = inter_.ith_element(i_); - } + // The number of values is odd, the current index corresponds + // to the exact median. + // OR + // We need to take the mean of the (n/2)-th and (n/2+1)-th value, so + // if this is the same value, we just return it. + if (sum_ % 2 || (sum_minus_ + h_[n_] > sum_ / 2)) + { + t_ = inter_.ith_element(n_); + return; + } + + // The number of values is even, we need to effectively take + // the mean of the (n/2)-th and (n/2+1)-th values which are + // different. + index_t n1 = find_n1_(); + if (n1 == h_.nelements()) + n1 = n_; + + value::intsub<2> index = mean(n_, n1); + + t_ = inter_.ith_element(index) + + (index.is_integer() ? literal::zero + : value::iota<value::intsub<2*n> >::value()); + } template <unsigned n> void @@ -261,17 +295,53 @@ namespace mln { do { - sum_minus_ += h_[i_]; + sum_minus_ += h_[n_]; do - ++i_; - while (h_[i_] == 0); - sum_plus_ -= h_[i_]; + inc(n_); + while (h_[n_] == 0); + sum_plus_ -= h_[n_]; } while (2 * sum_plus_ > sum_); - t_ = inter_.ith_element(i_); + + + // The number of values is odd, the current index corresponds + // to the exact median. + // OR + // We need to take the mean of the (n/2)-th and (n/2+1)-th value, so + // if this is the same value, we just return it. + if (sum_ % 2 || (sum_minus_ + h_[n_] > sum_ / 2)) + { + t_ = inter_.ith_element(n_); + return; + } + + // The number of values is even, we need to effectively take + // the mean of the (n/2)-th and (n/2+1)-th values which are + // different. + index_t n1 = find_n1_(); + if (n1 == -1) + n1 = n_; + + value::intsub<2> index = mean(n_, n1); + + t_ = inter_.ith_element(index) + + (index.is_integer() ? literal::zero + : value::iota<value::intsub<2*n> >::value()); } template <unsigned n> + typename median_interval<n>::index_t + median_interval<n>::find_n1_() const + { + index_t id = value::succ(n_); + while (id < h_.nelements() && h_[id] == 0) + inc(id); + + return id; + } + + + template <unsigned n> std::ostream& operator<<(std::ostream& ostr, const median_interval<n>& m) { return ostr << m.to_result(); diff --git a/milena/tests/accu/stat/median_interval.cc b/milena/tests/accu/stat/median_interval.cc index a0c05a9..6a5fd95 100644 --- a/milena/tests/accu/stat/median_interval.cc +++ b/milena/tests/accu/stat/median_interval.cc @@ -30,21 +30,215 @@ int main() { using namespace mln; + // Empty { - accu::stat::median_interval<2> med(2, 5); + // FIXME: How should it behave ? + accu::stat::median_interval<1> med(1, 4); + mln_assertion(!med.is_valid()); + } + + // Single value + { + // FIXME: How should it behave ? + accu::stat::median_interval<1> med(1, 4); + med.take(1); + mln_assertion(!med.is_valid()); + } + + // Same value several times (odd count) + { + accu::stat::median_interval<1> med(1, 4); + med.take(1); + med.take(1); + med.take(1); + mln_assertion(med.to_result() == 1); + } + + // Same value several times (even count) + { + accu::stat::median_interval<1> med(1, 4); + med.take(1); + med.take(1); + med.take(1); + med.take(1); + mln_assertion(med.to_result() == 1); + } + + // Same value several times + one different higher value. + { + accu::stat::median_interval<1> med(0, 4); + med.take(0); + med.take(1); + med.take(1); + med.take(2); + mln_assertion(med.to_result() == 1); + } + + // Various values + { + accu::stat::median_interval<1> med(0, 4); + med.take(0); + med.take(1); + med.take(1); + med.take(3); + med.take(3); + med.take(4); + mln_assertion(med.to_result() == 2); + } + + + // Various values + { + accu::stat::median_interval<1> med(0, 4); + med.take(0); + med.take(1); + med.take(1); med.take(2); med.take(2); - med.take(2.5); - med.take(2.5); - med.take(4.5); - med.take(4.5); + med.take(3); + med.take(3); + med.take(4); + mln_assertion(med.to_result() == 2); + } + + // Same value several times + one different higher value. + { + accu::stat::median_interval<1> med(1, 4); + med.take(1); + med.take(1); + med.take(1); + med.take(2); + mln_assertion(med.to_result() == 1); + } + + // Same value several times + one different lower value. + { + accu::stat::median_interval<1> med(1, 4); + med.take(1); + med.take(2); + med.take(2); + med.take(2); + mln_assertion(med.to_result() == 2); + } + + // Same value several times + one different higher value with + // subdivided interval. + { + accu::stat::median_interval<2> med(1, 4); + med.take(1); + med.take(1); + med.take(1); + med.take(2); + mln_assertion(med.to_result() == 1); + } + + // Same value several times + one different lower value with + // subdivided interval. + { + accu::stat::median_interval<2> med(1, 4); + med.take(1); + med.take(2); + med.take(2); + med.take(2); + mln_assertion(med.to_result() == 2); + } + + // Odd number of values + { + accu::stat::median_interval<1> med(1, 8); + med.take(1); + med.take(5); + med.take(2); + med.take(8); + med.take(7); + mln_assertion(med.to_result() == 5); + } + + // Even number of values + { + accu::stat::median_interval<1> med(1, 8); + med.take(1); + med.take(6); + med.take(2); + med.take(8); + med.take(7); + med.take(2); + mln_assertion(med.to_result() == 4); + } + + // Based on a subdivided interval + { + accu::stat::median_interval<2> med(3.5, 6.5); + med.take(4.5); + med.take(6); med.take(4.5); + med.take(6); + + mln_assertion(med.to_result() == 5.25); + } + + // Using 0 as value. + { + accu::stat::median_interval<2> med(0, 4); + + med.take(0); + med.take(1); + med.take(2); + med.take(3); + med.take(4); + + mln_assertion(med.to_result() == 2); + } + + // Using 0 as value. + { + accu::stat::median_interval<2> med(0, 5); + + med.take(0); + med.take(1); + med.take(2); + med.take(3); + med.take(4); med.take(5); - med.take(5); - med.take(5); - mln_assertion(med.to_result() == 4.5); + mln_assertion(med.to_result() == 2.5); + } + + // Integer Interval with negative values. + { + accu::stat::median_interval<1> med(-2, 3); + + med.take(-1); + med.take(-2); + med.take(2); + med.take(3); + + mln_assertion(med.to_result() == 0.5); + } + + // Subdivided Interval with negative values. + { + accu::stat::median_interval<2> med(-2, 3); + + med.take(-1); + med.take(-2); + med.take(2); + med.take(3); + + mln_assertion(med.to_result() == 0.5); } + + // Subdivided Interval with negative values. + { + accu::stat::median_interval<1> med(-2, 3); + + med.take(-1); + med.take(-2); + med.take(2); + med.take(3); + mln_assertion(med.to_result() == 0.5); + } + } -- 1.7.2.5